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                 DEFORMATION-STRENGTH EVALUATION OF CRUSHABLE 
                  VOLCANIC SOILS BY LABORATORY AND IN-SITU TESTING 
                   
                SEIICHI MIURA, KAZUYOSHI YAGI and TSUYOSHI ASONUMA 
              
              ABSTRACT: This paper aims to clarify static 
                and cyclic deformation-strength properties and evaluation method 
                for volcanic coarse-grained soils with particle crushing, based 
                on site investigations which were conducted using standard penetration 
                test (SPT), cone penetration test (CPT) and seismic cone penetration 
                test (SCP). In addition to these in-situ tests, a series of laboratory 
                tests on disturbed and undisturbed samples was also carried out 
                to obtain the mechanical proper ties such as shear strength, cyclic 
                undrained triaxial strength, pseudo elastic shear modulus and 
                damping ratio. From the results of drained and undrained triaxial 
                compression tests, plane strain compression test and cyclic undrained 
                triaxial test on volcanic soils, it was understood that the effect 
                of particle crushing and fabric anisotropy on the cyclic and static 
                strength-deformation behavior of volcanic coarse-grained soils 
                could not be ignored. Furthermore, the effect of particle breakage 
                on results of dynamic penetration test was also discussed based 
                on the correlation between the sounding data and triaxial test 
                results. 
                 
               Key words:  anisotropy, in-situ test, 
                laboratory test, liquefaction, particle breakage, shear modulus, 
                stress-strain relation, volcanic coarse-grained soil (IGC: 
                D6/D7) 
               
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